Conference
Report: Emergence of India as a Global Player
Global
India Foundation, in collaboration with Maulana Abul Kalam
Azad Institute of Asian Studies and IFCI, successfully organized
a three-day international conference between March 24 and
March 26, 2011, entitled Emergence of India as a Global Player
at the H. L. Roy Auditorium at Jadavpur University, Kolkata,
India. The themes discussed by the participants included,
inter alia, India’s foreign policy and grand strategy,
India’s immediate and extended neighbourhoods, new directions
in India’s external outlook, challenges to India’s
rise as a global player, India’s place in the global
economy, and crucial bilateral ties, with a concentration
on East and Southeast Asia and Europe. In attendance were
former and current diplomats, politicians, members of the
armed forces, academics and researchers in the social sciences,
journalists, practitioners, and students from across West
Bengal and the rest of India.
(A)
(B)
Pic
A: from left to right- Prof. Lawrence Prabhakar Williams,
Dr. Anindyo Jyoti Majumdar, General Shankar Roychowdhury,
Mr. Dinesh Chandra Pathak and Prof. Ramesh Babu
Pic
B: Ambassador Salman Haidar
Following
opening remarks from Adm. (Retd.) P. J. Jacob, PVSM, AVSM,
VSM, and Chariman, GIF, the conference was formally inaugurated
by former Chief of Army Staff, Gen. (Retd.) Shankar Roy Chowdhury,
PVSM, ADC, who spoke on the future of India’s foreign
policy, cautioning that the time has come for India to exercise
an ‘iron fist’ in its external relations but only
under a ‘velvet glove’. The session was chaired
by Amb. Arundhati Ghose, Former Permanent Representative to
the UN in Geneva and Member, Executive Council, GIF.
Gen. Roy
Chowdhury chaired the first working session, ‘India’s
Foreign Policy and Grand Strategy’, presiding over a
panel that included Mr. Dinesh C. Pathak (former Chief, Intelligence
Bureau and Member, Executive Council, GIF) and Dr. Anindyo
J. Majumdar (Head, Department of International Relations,
Jadavpur University and Member, Executive Council, GIF). Mr.
Pathak elaborated on past and present transformations in India’s
foreign policy in a changing world order, especially India’s
role in the War on Terror. Dr. Majumdar argued that India’s
rise as a global player does not demand a rigid strategic
manual but rather a framework of autonomy and flexibility.
The proceedings
on the second day began with a special address by Amb. Salman
Haidar, former Foreign Secretary and Member, Executive Council,
GIF, on the central theme of the conference, and the session
was chaired by Prof. Hari Vasudevan (Director, MAKAIAS). Dwelling
on a number of diverse issues – ranging from strategic
challenges in South Asia, especially Kashmir, to economic
development and peaceful cooperation in India’s expanding
global reach to the politics of climate change – Amb.
Haidar urged for a more active and adaptive foreign policy
in the years to come, which demands an overall strategic vision.
(C)
(D))
Pic
C: from left to right-Vice Admiral P.J. Jacob, Dr. Pankaj
Jha, Mr. Anindya Batabyal and Mr. Sunanda K. Datta-Ray
Pic
D: from left to right- Prof. Omprakash Mishra, Vice Admiral
P.J. Jacob and Dr. Anindyo Jyoti Majumdar
The panel
‘India in the Global Economy’ saw presentations
from Amb. Krishnan Srinivasan (former Foreign Secretary and
Fellow, MAKAIAS), Prof. Ajitava Raichaudhuri (Professor, Department
of Economics, Jadavpur University), and Prof. Sugata Marjit
(Director, Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, Calcutta),
all of whom elaborated on certain economic obstacles facing
India’s emergence as a global player, namely the current
crisis of inflation, difficulties in international trade,
and the problem of political compulsions.
Mr. Sunanda
K. Datta-Ray (former Editor of The Statesman) spoke about
India’s ‘Look East’ policy at the ‘India
and Southeast Asia’ panel to begin proceedings on the
final day, arguing that the policy was more a necessity than
a display of agency, and initially underpinned to access Western
capital; he maintained that the reality of the Look East policy
lags behind its myth.
Ms. Sreya
Maitra (Doctoral Fellow, Department of International Relations,
Jadavpur University and Honorary Fellow, GIF) and Dr. Lopamudra
Bandyopadhyay (Fellow, GIF) also presented papers at the conference.
Ms. Maitra’s paper, ‘India’s Africa Policy:
Complementing Economic Needs and Development Goals in the
Post-Cold War Era’ presented in the panel ‘New
Forays in India’s Foreign Policy’, highlighted
the need for greater knowledge production to understand the
history of Indo-African relations in the postcolonial world.
Dr. Bandyopadhyay – speaking on ‘The Kashmir Issue
and Its Repercussions: Domestic and International Dimensions’
at the ‘Impediments to India’s Emergence’
panel – traced the genesis and ramifications of the
protracted conflict in the Valley.
Among
other notable attendees were Prof. Jayanta K. Ray (Chairman,
Executive Council, MAKAIAS), who presided over the session
‘India’s Immediate Neighbourhood’, and Shri
K. Santhanam, Padma Bhushan (President, ICAF), who chaired
the panel ‘India’s Relations with the EU and Russia’.
In addition, Brian C. Ventura (Assistant Professor of Political
Science, Division of Social Sciences, University of the Philippines
Visayas) gave a paper entitled ‘Fueling the Two Giants:
A Comparison of India’s and China’s Energy Security
Policies’ at the ‘Impediments to India’s
Emergence’ session.
Prof.
Omprakash Mishra (Professor, Department of International Relations,
Jadavpur University and Member Secretary, GIF), speaking at
the closing session, announced another international conference
on a similar theme to be held in New Delhi in July, 2011,
along with first K. Subrahmanyam Annual Memorial Lecture,
honouring the exceptional contributions of the first Convenor
of the National Security Council Advisory Board to strategic
thinking in India. It was also announced that selected papers
presented at the conference shall be published at a later
date in the form of a volume edited.
Papers
presented at the Conference
Mr.Dinesh
Chandra Pathak: ‘Indian Foreign Policy in a Changing
World Order’
Dr.Anindyo
Jyoti Majumdar: ‘India as a Global Player in the Contemporary
International System’
Prof.Ramesh
Babu: ‘Non-Alignment to Multi-Alignment: Re-alignment
without Grand Strategy’
Prof.Lawrence
Prabhakar Williams: ‘A Tour D’Horizon of India’s
Grand Strategy in the Coming Decade.’
Dr.Binoda
Mishra: ‘Acceptability of India as an Emerging Power
in her Neighbourhood’
Dr.Sreeradha
Datta: ‘Regional Connectivity Corridor’
Dr.Prabir
De: ‘ASEAN-India Connectivity: Emerging Architecture’
V.K.Shashikumar:
‘India’s Engagement in Afghanistan’
Mr.Sanjay
Pulipaka: ‘Power and Responsibility: Democracy Promotion
in India’s Foreign Policy’
Mr.Biplab
Debnath: ‘India as a Rising Power in the Asia-Pacific
Region: An Australian Perspective’
Ms.Sreya
Maitra: ‘India’s Africa’s Policy: Complementing
Economic Needs and Developmental Goals in the Post-Cold War
Era’
Mr.S.D.Pradhan:
‘Assessing India's Nuclear Deterrence’
Dr.Sunil
Sondhi: ‘India’s Role in the War on Terror’
Prof.P.S.Jayaramu:
‘India and Nuclear Disarmament'
Prof.Ajitava Rai Chaudhuri: ‘Some Challenges facing
India in International Trade in the Twenty First Century’
Prof.Sugata
Marjit: ‘Globalization, Economic Growth and Political
Compulsions-The Indian Model’
Amb.Krishnan
Srinivasan: ‘Inflation will damage our Global Reputation’
Prof.Nirmala
Joshi: ‘India and Russia: Strategic Perspectives on
Central Asia
Dr.A.K.Pasha:
‘The Role and Significance of the Gulf Region’
Capt.Alok
Bansal: ‘Internal Developments in Pakistan and Implications
for India’
Dr.Sanjukta
Bhattacharya: ‘Of US National Security Interests and
India’s Status as an ‘Emerging’ Power: Convergence
and Divergence’
Dr. N.K.Jha:
‘India’s Security Scenario: Domestic Dimensions’
Dr.Lopamudra
Bandhopadhyay: ‘The Impact of the Kashmir Issue on the
Emergence of India as a Global Player’
Mr.Sunanda Datta Ray: ‘India’s Look East Policy:
Myth or Reality’
Mr.Anindya
Batabyal: ‘Rise of New Asia and India’s Engagement
with East Asia’
Dr.Pankaj
Jha: ‘Configuring South East Asia in India’s Strategic
Outlook’
John Jojin: ‘Balancing the Dragon? The Assumed and Expected
Role of India in East Asia’.
Brian
Ventura: ‘Fueling the two Giants: a comparison between
India and China’s energy Security Policies’
Dr.Purushottam
Bhattacharya: ‘Quest for Strategic Partnership: India-EU
in the 21st Century’
Dr.Gulshan
Sachdeva: Rethinking India-EU Strategic Partnership beyond
Economic Ties
Dr.Sanjay
Pandey: ‘India-Russia Relations in the Emerging World
Order’
Dr.Nivedita
Das Kundu: India-Russia Strategic Cooperation: Eye on the
Future"
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